Extraction in conjunction with orthodontic evaluation, a bridge, or an implant.Use of enamel-strengthening toothpaste or re-mineralizing cream.Other treatments for enamel hypoplasia may include: Minor enamel hypoplasia can usually be controlled by practicing good oral hygiene, such as avoiding sugary foods and undergoing routine fluoride treatments. Tooth veneers: Porcelain overlays which cover the entirety of each affected tooth.Tooth bonding: Procedure in which tooth-colored resins are attached to the hypoplastic teeth.Microabrasion: Treatment involving roughening (or abrading) the tooth surface and then whitening it to allow the tooth to have a more blended appearance.For cases that are purely aesthetic, without any other dental complications, cosmetic treatments can be utilized on the affected teeth.Ĭosmetic treatment options for enamel hypoplasia include: Treatment for enamel hypoplasia will depend on its severity. The increased risk of tooth decay can result in a myriad of dental issues, including: Mild cases of enamel hypoplasia usually present only cosmetic problems, however, if left untreated, enamel hypoplasia can become severe and lead to significant complications. Some early childhood diseases and/or chronic illness in the first few years of life.Certain medications taken during pregnancy or infancy.Hypoxia (lack of oxygen to bodily tissues).Exposure to toxic chemicals (during infancy or pregnancy).What Causes Enamel Hypoplasia?Įnamel hypoplasia can be the result of many factors, therefore its cause may be difficult to ascertain.Ĭontributing factors to enamel hypoplasia include: If your child exhibits signs of enamel hypoplasia, consult a pediatric dentist, who typically has more experience in such childhood dental disorders, for an evaluation. Since other conditions can cause some of these same symptoms, enamel hypoplasia is often misdiagnosed or not identified. Excessive dental caries (cavities): Teeth with poor-quality or less enamel are more susceptible to decay, therefore patients with enamel hypoplasia often experience more cavities.Tooth sensitivity: Affected teeth are often sensitive to hot and cold sensations due to the thinness of their enamel.These pits and fissures generally begin forming during early tooth development and are caused by problems with the cells that form the enamel. Surface pits and fissures: Teeth can erupt with depressions in the enamel surface that can trap food and plaque.Other common symptoms and signs of enamel hypoplasia include: Hypoplastic spots, which are the most common indicators of enamel hypoplasia, can appear as yellow, white, or brown discolorations on the teeth. Symptoms and signs of enamel hypoplasia can vary depending on how severe the condition is or how far it has progressed. Symptoms of Enamel Hypoplasia/Enamel Defect Cases can range from mild, with only a few visible spots, to severe, in which the enamel is significantly deformed, giving the tooth a translucent appearance. Enamel hypoplasia generally worsens over time and can affect any of the teeth. This underdeveloped enamel can appear as discoloration or spots on the teeth or a dent, rough area, or pit on the affected tooth’s surface.Įnamel hypoplasia typically presents while the tooth enamel is developing, so young children are especially susceptible however, enamel hypoplasia can affect adults (and permanent teeth), as well. Jaw Surgery for Orthodontics (Maxilla and Mandible)Įnamel hypoplasia (enamel defect) is a common medical condition, classified as a developmental dental defect (D3), characterized by a reduction of tooth enamel thickness or poor-quality tooth enamel due to low mineral content.
Pediatric Dental X-rays (Radiography) and Safety.Mouth Guards Prevent Dental Injury in Sports.Motivating Your Child to Brush Their Teeth.Choosing the Best Toothpaste for Children.Preventing and Treating Oral Damage from Eating Disorders.Eating Disorders Can Affect Kid’s Teeth.Treating Canker Sores (Aphthous Ulcers).Treating Over-Retained Primary Teeth (Baby Teeth).Over-Retained Primary Teeth (Baby Teeth).How Can Vaping Affect My Teen’s Oral Health?.Eating Healthy to Promote Strong Teeth in Children.Dental Sealants Prevent Cavities in Children.
TEETH TRANSLUCENT HOW TO
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